Common motorcycle violations
| Violation | Typical motorcycle fine under Decree 168/2024 |
|---|---|
| Holding/using a phone while riding | 800,000-1,000,000 VND |
| Speeding by 10-20 km/h | 800,000-1,000,000 VND |
| Speeding by more than 20 km/h | 6,000,000-8,000,000 VND |
| Running a red light | 4,000,000-6,000,000 VND |
| Wrong-way riding / riding against prohibited direction | 4,000,000-6,000,000 VND |
| Passenger helmet-related offences in covered cases | 400,000-600,000 VND |
This table is not exhaustive. The exact amount depends on the offence, consequences, vehicle type, and current legal wording. The exact penalty depends on the offence, its consequences, vehicle type, and current legal wording. Check the applicable article and amount in the latest official rules.
Alcohol
Vietnam treats drink-driving seriously, with penalties increasing by alcohol concentration. The practical rule for visitors is simpler: if you drink, do not ride. Use GrabBike, GrabCar, or a taxi instead.
Phone use
Using navigation does not give you permission to hold a phone while riding. If you need maps, mount the phone safely and set the route before moving. Stopping in a permitted place to check directions is cheaper and safer.
Licence and documents
Following traffic lights correctly does not resolve whether you are legally allowed to ride. Foreigners need to verify their licence documents and vehicle category separately. A rental shop handing over a key without asking questions does not confirm your legal right to drive.
If police stop you
- Stop safely and follow lawful instructions.
- Present valid documents.
- Do not turn the stop into roadside bargaining.
- If you do not understand the document or alleged offence, ask for clarification or translation.
- Keep the official document or receipt issued through the procedure.
Questions and answers
Which law regulates traffic fines in 2026?
The key instrument is Decree 168/2024/ND-CP, effective from 1 January 2025.
What is the motorbike fine for running a red light?
For a typical motorcycle offence, Decree 168 provides a 4-6 million VND range; exact classification depends on circumstances.
Can I hold my phone for navigation?
Holding and using a phone while riding a motorcycle is punishable. Set up a mount and route before moving.
Is there a fine for riding without the correct licence?
Yes. Driver-document offences are regulated separately, and the amount depends on the vehicle and exact violation.